The Self-Medication Hypothesis

Myth or Reality Developing Professional give in Dual Diagnosis Level 2 The predict of this piece of campaign is to appraise Khantzians (1985) guesswork relating to the relationship in the midst of spirit profane and affable unwellness. It is well inform that mind-bending substances in general have a veto effect on the central nervous system, changing wit and behaviour (Rassool, 2002b), frequently to an extent that behaviour is uncontrollable by the indivi doubled. However erudite this many individuals choose to use substances whether for unpaid reasons or for some other reasons which will be explored within this piece of work. We know that substance abuse among those with a cordial infirmity is a green occurrence and it is said to be one of the biggest ch onlyenges faced by mental health work (Department of Health, 2003). The impact of substance misuse on mental health and vice versa creates many complications. It is associated with the change magnitude r isk of suicide, ferocity (Peterson, 2002), relapse (Kavanagh et al, 2002) and readmission (Rassool, 2002a). Mental health services know all to well the implications that arise as a result of dual diagnosis and deal with such on a symmetrical basis. However there be individuals diagnosed with a mental illness that will state that they use substances to self medicate and there are some(prenominal) theorists that would support this rationale. One of the theorists is Khantzian (1985).

His theory of self-medication believes that individuals with a mental illness use substances to relieve the symptoms of the illness or to pervert the throwaway(prenominal) si! de effects of antipsychotic medications, but in worldly concern and from experience we know that substance abuse generally leads to a deterioration of the condition with symptoms exacerbated and poorer long-term prognosis (Negrete, 2003). When we canvas Khantzians hypothesis in the light of current research and acquirable evidence, are we able... If you want to get a full essay, crop it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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