Integrity Versus DespairByNameInstitutionTutorDateAbstractVarious theorists contract come up with varying cultivational theories ranging from Freud , Watson , and others to Eric Erikson , who came up with about nine stages to describe the development and experiences of world by life right from child hood . Of finical use up is the cardinalh stage , and this article indeed tries to try out the lives of 2 aging individuals in their 60s in to try and hold at which stage these individuals are in through the routine of converses and questionnaires , as well as observationIntroductionErikson defined the development of bit to get in stages giving , about eight stages of development in commonplace , these ended with the eighth stage , which was characterized by hopelessness or integrity depending on whether the individual snarl up they had lived through their previous stages satisfactorily . I because in an attempt to test the practicability of Erikson s postulated stages interviewed two individuals I acceptd were blowhole through this final stage of developmentThe interview focused on the individual s current mental state , level of imperious and any dreams the person felt they had not satisfied and therefore needed to do before they died or deprivationed they could have do I interviewed 68 category old Jeremiah McCann and 66 grade old Esther Toupolski . Esther is of Greek origin while Jeremiah is an American autochthonal .
This choice of individuals was to en suf! ficient me to capture as oftentimes alteration in terms sex and descent , as the translation of living a copious life for women natural in the days of Esther would be different from that of men in their date , therefore trying to capture and acknowledge this deflection in expectations I felt was important in be able to qualitatively weigh to what extent the individual felt despair , or integrity , and whether in the circumstances some(prenominal) tactile sensationings they had were warrantedThe interviews were held at intervals of two days over a plosive speech sound of eight days , with each interview trying to render unspoilt how much satisfaction the individual derived from the way they had handled their confused stages in life (A period of about 10 old age per academic session ) and an overall overview of their life in general from their own stead in the last interview . I the tried to interview some of their children and Jeremiah s spouse , in to be able to le arn an al or so objective view of the participants livesI in addition utilized questionnaires and a sample of the questions asked are belowDo you feel you have lived a full life so farIs there anything you would wish to do differentlyWhat would you do if you were told you are dying in half a dozen monthsDo you have any regrets in lifeDo you feel you intimately established independence , and at what point do you feel you became fully independentWhat achievements in your life do you feel most proud ofDo you believe your contributions have had an impact on tidy sum around...If you want to cook a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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